Jūra Liaukonytė Cornell · SC Johnson College of Business ↗

The political polarization of everyday consumption

The interactive analyses below show how everyday consumption in the U.S. varies across places with different political leanings, using actual data on what people stream, where they shop, and what they buy. Each chart relates consumption shares within a geography to how that geography voted in the 2020 presidential election. Artists, retailers, and brands are then shown along a Democratic-to-Republican axis. The charts are not a measure of political views or a statement about the politics of the artists, retailers, or brands themselves.

Analyses are based on consumption data from Luminate, SafeGraph & Advan, and Numerator.

Music Streaming

1,000 artists (2018–2024 data)

DEMREP Open the analysis

Retail Visits and Spend

600 retailers (2022 data)

DEMREP Open the analysis

CPG & Beer Purchases

300 CPG (2019) + 13 beer (2022–23)

DEMREP Open the analysis
Related resources
Politics at Work Open data on workplace partisanship — 534K+ U.S. employers and 24.5M+ workers matched to voter registrations (2012–2024). Free downloadable dataset and an interactive explorer. Frake, Kagan & Hurst
Polarized consumption Analysis of two decades of household purchase data showing a widening political gap in the consumption of “mindful” products (organic, eco-friendly, plant-based, etc.) Guler & Singh (2026)
Brand Polarization on Twitter An interactive explorer of the political partisanship of 1,289 brands, media outlets, and nonprofits on Twitter/X. From “Polarized America” · Schoenmueller, Netzer & Stahl (2023)